Ma Nowemapa 27, 2019, ua hoʻokokoke kekahi kanaka i kahi mea hoʻolahu lanahu ma Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, Kina. REUTERS/Jason Lee
Beijing, Kepakemapa 24 (Reuters)-Ua loaʻa paha i nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā mea hana hana o Kina ke hōʻoluʻolu ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā palena mana e hoʻopilikia i nā hana ʻoihana.
ʻO ka ʻoihana hoʻolālā waiwai nui o Beijing, ka National Development and Reform Commission, i ʻōlelo ʻia ma ka Pōʻalima e hana ia e hoʻonā i ka hemahema o ka mana i hoʻopilikia i ka hana ʻana mai Iune, a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā hana hou e hoʻomalu ai i nā hoʻokuʻu ʻana, i nā pule i hala. heluhelu hou
Ua kuhikuhi pono ʻia ʻo ka ʻoihana mea kanu, e hilinaʻi nei i ke kinoea maoli, ua paʻakikī loa, a kāhea aku i nā mea hana ikehu nui o ka ʻāina e hoʻokō i nā ʻaelike hoʻolako āpau me nā mea hana mea kanu.
Eia naʻe, pālahalaha ka hopena o ka hemahema. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi he 15 mau ʻoihana papa inoa Kina e hana ana i nā ʻano mea a me nā waiwai (mai ka alumini a me nā kemika a i nā dyes a me nā lako) i ʻōlelo ʻia ua hoʻopilikia ʻia kā lākou hana e nā palena mana.
ʻO kēia mau mea ʻo Yunnan Aluminum (000807.SZ), he lālā o ka hui metala aupuni o Kina ʻo Chinalco, ka mea i ʻoki i kāna pahu hana alumini 2021 ma mua o 500,000 tons a i ʻole kokoke i 18%.
Ua ʻōlelo pū ka lālā Yunnan o Henan Shenhuo Coal and Electricity (000933.SZ) ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokō i kāna pahuhopu hana makahiki. ʻOiai ua hoʻoneʻe ka hui makua ma kahi o ka hapalua o kāna mana hana alumini i nā panalāʻau komohana hema e hoʻohana pono i nā kumuwaiwai wai wai kūloko.
I ka hapa mua o keia makahiki, he 10 wale no o na 30 mau wahi i uka i loaa i ko lakou mau pahu hopu ikehu, oiai ua mahuahua ka ikehu ma 9 mau panalaau a me na apana i kela makahiki i keia makahiki, a ua hookiekie na oihana panalaau pili i na hana hoomalu emission. heluhelu hou
ʻO ka ʻāina hikina o Jiangsu wale nō i ʻōlelo i kēia mahina ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia i ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻoihana kūloko 323 me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu makahiki ma mua o 50,000 tons o ka lanahu maʻamau a me 29 mau ʻoihana ʻē aʻe me ka koi mana kiʻekiʻe.
Ua kōkua kēia mau ʻike a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e kaupalena i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu ma ka ʻāina, e hōʻemi ana i ka hana uila o Kina i ʻAukake e 2.7% mai ka mahina i hala a hiki i 738.35 biliona kWh.
Akā ʻo kēia ka lua o ka mahina kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka moʻolelo. Ma hope o ka maʻi maʻi, ua hoʻihoʻi hou ʻia ka noi honua a me ka home no nā mea kūʻai me ke kākoʻo o nā hana hoʻoulu, a ua kiʻekiʻe ke koi uila holoʻokoʻa.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia ka pilikia ma Kina, no ka mea, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā kumukūʻai kinoea kūlohelohe i nā ʻoihana ikaika ma nā wahi he nui o ka honua e ʻoki i ka hana. heluhelu hou
Ma waho aʻe o nā ʻoihana ikaika e like me ka hoʻoheheʻe aluminika, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ke kila, a me nā mea kanu, ua hoʻopilikia pū ʻia nā ʻāpana ʻoihana ʻē aʻe e ka pau ʻana o ka mana, e hoʻoulu ai i kahi ʻano o ka piʻi nui ʻana o nā kumukūʻai o nā mea maka.
Ua piʻi aʻe ke kumukūʻai o ka ferrosilicon (kahi huila i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻopaʻa i ke kila a me nā metala ʻē aʻe) i 50% i ka mahina i hala.
I nā pule i hala iho nei, ua piʻi aʻe nā kumukūʻai o nā silicomanganese a me ka magnesium ingots, e hoʻopaʻa ana i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā ​​makahiki kiʻekiʻe me nā kumu kūʻai o nā mea hana paʻakikī a ʻoihana ʻē aʻe e like me ka urea, alumini a me ka lanahu coking.
Wahi a kekahi mea kūʻai meaʻai soya ma ka ʻāina, ua hoʻopilikia pū ʻia nā mea hana meaʻai. ʻEkolu mau mea kanu soybean ma Tianjin ma ke kahakai hikina o Kina i pani koke ʻia.
ʻOiai ke manaʻo nei ka National Development and Reform Commission e noiʻi i nā hemahema o ka mana e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kekahi ʻeha i ka wā pōkole, manaʻo ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi mākeke ʻaʻole e hoʻohuli koke ke kūlana o Beijing i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Frederic Neumann, ke poʻo o ka ʻImi ʻImi ʻĀpana ʻAsia ma HSBC: "Ma muli o ka pono wikiwiki e decarbonize, a i ʻole e hōʻemi nui i ka ikaika kalapona o ka hoʻokele waiwai, e hoʻomau ka hoʻokō ʻana i ke kānāwai kūlohelohe, inā ʻaʻole e hoʻoikaika hou ʻia."
E kau inoa i kā mākou nūhou i hōʻike ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā e loaʻa i nā hōʻike Reuters kūʻokoʻa hou loa i hoʻouna ʻia i kāu pahu pahu.
Ma ka Poakahi nei, ua hoeha hou ia na paa o na hui waiwai o Kina, no ka mea, me he mea la ua nele o Evergrande i ke kolu o ka puni o ka uku bona i loko o kekahi mau pule, oiai ua lilo na hoa paio o Modern Land a me Sony i mau hui hou e hoopanee ana i ka palena manawa.
ʻO Reuters, ka māhele nūhou a me ka media o Thomson Reuters, ʻo ia ka mea hoʻolaha nūhou multimedia nui loa o ka honua, hiki i nā piliona kānaka a puni ka honua i kēlā me kēia lā. Hāʻawi pololei ʻo Reuters i ka ʻoihana, kālā, kūloko a me ka nūhou i ka poʻe kūʻai aku ma o nā kikowaena desktop, nā hui media honua, nā hanana ʻoihana a pololei.
E hilinaʻi i ka ʻike mana, ka loea hoʻoponopono loio, a me ka ʻenehana wehewehe ʻoihana e kūkulu i ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ikaika loa.
ʻO ka hāʻina piha loa e hoʻokele i nā pono āpau paʻakikī a hoʻonui i ka ʻauhau a me ka hoʻokō.
ʻO ka ʻike, ka nānā ʻana a me nā nūhou kūʻokoʻa e pili ana i nā mākeke kālā-loaʻa i loko o kahi pākaukau intuitive a me ka interface kelepona.
E nānā i nā poʻe a me nā hui pilikia nui ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa e kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia huna i nā pilina ʻoihana a me nā ʻoihana interpersonal.