E like me kā kākou e ʻike nei, ʻelua mau mea i hoʻohana nui ʻia ke keleawe a me ka nickel ma ke ao o nā metala a me nā mea hoʻohuihui. Ke hui pū ʻia, hana lākou i kahi mea hoʻohuihui kū hoʻokahi i ʻike ʻia ʻo ke keleawe-nickel, nona nā waiwai ponoʻī a me nā hoʻohana. Ua lilo ia i mea hoihoi i ka manaʻo o ka poʻe he nui inā he waiwai koʻikoʻi ko ke keleawe-nickel ma ke ʻano o nā noi kūpono a me ka waiwai mākeke. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e kūkākūkā mākou me ʻoe e pili ana i nā waiwai a me nā hoʻohana o ke keleawe-nickel, a me kona waiwai i ke aniau hoʻokele waiwai o kēia manawa.
E like me ka mea i wehewehe mua ʻia, ʻo ke keleawe-nickel kahi metala i hana ʻia ma kahi o 70-90% keleawe a me 10-30% nickel. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o kēia mau mea ʻelua e hāʻawi i ka mea i ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa i ka palaho, ka conductivity wela a me ka uila, e hoʻolilo ana i ke keleawe-nickel i mea nui no nā ʻano ʻoihana like ʻole.
ʻO kekahi o nā hoʻohana ʻana o nā mea hoʻohui keleawe-nickel ʻo ia ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana kālā. Hoʻohana nā ʻāina he nui i nā mea hoʻohui keleawe-nickel e hana i nā ʻāpana kālā ma muli o ko lākou kūpaʻa a me ke kūpaʻa i ka pala. Ma waho aʻe o nā ʻāpana kālā, hoʻohana ʻia ke keleawe-nickel i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana moana e like me nā ʻili moku,nā mea hoʻololi welaa me nā lako desalination, nona ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa i ka palaho i ka wai paʻakai. ʻO ke alakaʻi uila kiʻekiʻe o ke keleawe-nickel e lilo ia i mea koho no ka hana ʻana i nā uea, nā mea hoʻohui a me nā ʻāpana uila ʻē aʻe ma ke kahua o ka ʻenekinia uila. ʻO ke alakaʻi wela o ke keleawe-nickel e kūpono hoʻi no ka welanā mea hoʻololia me nā noi hoʻoili wela ʻē aʻe.
Mai kahi kuanaʻike mākeke, ua hoʻopilikia ʻia ke kumukūʻai o ke keleawe-nickel e kekahi mau kumu, me ka palena ʻole i ke koi o ka mākeke o kēia manawa, ka lako honua, a me nā kumukūʻai kū i kēia manawa no ke keleawe a me ka nickel. E like me nā waiwai āpau, loli ke kumukūʻai o ke keleawe a me ka nickel i ka pane ʻana i kēia mau kumu. Nānā pono nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā a me nā mea kālepa i nā hoʻomohala mākeke e loiloi i ka waiwai kūpono o ke keleawe a me ka nickel a e hana i nā hoʻoholo naʻauao e pili ana i kā lākou kālepa a me ka hoʻopukapuka kālā.
I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua loaʻa i nā ʻenehana ikehu hou, ʻoiai ka hana ʻana o nā panela solar a me nā turbine makani.hoʻoulu ʻiake koi no ke keleawe-nickel. Me ka neʻe ʻana o ka honua i nā kumu ikehu hoʻomau, manaʻo ʻia e piʻi aʻe ke koi no ke keleawe-nickel, e hoʻopilikia ana paha i kona waiwai mākeke.
Eia kekahi, hiki i nā kulekele kālepa ke hoʻopili i ka waiwai o ka nickel-keleawe. Hiki i nā ʻaelike kālepa ke hoʻopili i ke kaulahao lako a me ke kumukūʻai o ka nickel-keleawe, e alakaʻi ana i nā loli i kona waiwai mākeke. No laila, nānā pono nā mea kuleana i ka ʻoihana keleawe a me ka nickel i kēia mau mea o waho e manaʻo i nā loli hiki ke loaʻa i ka waiwai o ka metala.
Ma ke ʻano o ka mea nona pilikino, hiki i nā kānaka ke launa pū me ke keleawe-nickel ma nā ʻano like ʻole, e like me nā ʻāpana kālā, nā mea hoʻonani a i ʻole nā mea o ka hale. ʻOiai he haʻahaʻa paha ka waiwai kūloko o ke keleawe-nickel i loko o kēia mau mea, ʻo ka waiwai mōʻaukala a i ʻole ka manaʻo e pili ana iā lākou hiki ke hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea kūpono ke mālama ʻia a hōʻiliʻili ʻia paha. No ka laʻana, ʻo nā ʻāpana kālā kakaikahi a hoʻomanaʻo paha i hana ʻia mai nā mea hoʻohui keleawe-nickel he waiwai kiʻekiʻe paha i nā mea hōʻiliʻili ma muli o kā lākou hana palena a me ke koʻikoʻi mōʻaukala.
I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, he waiwai nui nā mea hoʻohui keleawe-nickel i nā hana kūpono a ma ka mākeke. ʻO kona mau waiwai kūikawā e lilo ia i mea i ʻimi nui ʻia ma nā ʻano ʻoihana like ʻole, mai nā ʻāpana kālā a hiki i ka ikehu hou. ʻO ke kumukūʻai mākeke o ke keleawe-nickel e loli me nā kumu waiwai a me nā ʻoihana like ʻole. Inā he ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o kahi kaʻina hana ʻoihana a i ʻole he mea hōʻiliʻili, he kuleana koʻikoʻi ke keleawe-nickel i ka hoʻokele waiwai honua a me ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iulai-19-2024
